Only a few days after officially becoming Pope, Leo XIV – the first American pontiff in the history of the Catholic Church – has found himself at the center of a serious crisis. Cardinals within the Vatican, many of whom participated in electing him, have now publicly denounced him and demanded that he clarify his true identity and repent before the public. This unprecedented situation is shaking the traditionally discreet and hierarchical foundation of the Holy See.

A Controversial Pontiff From the Beginning

Leo XIV, born Michael A. Donovan, formerly the Archbishop of Chicago, was known as a strong reformer and an outspoken voice on various modern social issues. His election as Pope was considered a historic turning point, marking the first time an American held the supreme leadership of the Catholic Church. However, his progressive views and unconventional style quickly raised concerns among conservative clergy in the Vatican.

According to internal sources, suspicions about Leo XIV’s past, personal relationships, and particularly his religious background had circulated among some cardinals even before his election. Some allege that he concealed crucial information about his life before priesthood—details that, if revealed, could undermine the legitimacy of his papacy.

Accusations and the Call for Repentance

On May 10, only five days after his papal inauguration in St. Peter’s Square, a group of 12 cardinals submitted a 20-page indictment to the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith. The document outlined a series of allegations against Leo XIV. Chief among them was the claim that he was once involved with leftist political activism during the 1980s and had ties to an organization previously labeled “heretical” by the Church.

Additionally, some cardinals are demanding clarification regarding a nearly decade-long gap in his priestly record—a period never mentioned in his official biography or public speeches. Critics suspect that this time may have included a departure from priestly duties or even a failure to uphold a religious lifestyle.

In a stern statement broadcast on Vatican News, Cardinal Lorenzo Marini—the leading voice of the opposition—asserted: “The faithful have a right to the truth. If there has been any deception or concealment regarding the Holy Father’s identity or faith, he must publicly confess and repent before the entire Church.”

Pope Leo XIV’s Response

Amid the growing controversy and mounting global attention, Pope Leo XIV has maintained a calm demeanor. During his general audience on May 11, he briefly addressed the situation: “We are living in an age where truth can be distorted by fear and prejudice. I will not run away. I will engage with sincerity and faith.”

However, Leo XIV has yet to issue a specific rebuttal to the accusations. His closest advisors have remained silent, further fueling speculation and public curiosity. Some unconfirmed sources suggest that the Vatican has launched a confidential internal investigation to verify the Pope’s background.

Crisis of Confidence and Risk of Schism

This crisis not only threatens Pope Leo XIV’s position but also risks creating deep divisions within the Church. While many younger clergy and laypeople support the Pope as a “catalyst for change,” traditionalist factions in the Vatican see him as a threat to foundational values.

Observers warn that unless Leo XIV quickly addresses the doubts surrounding him and reasserts his credibility, he may become one of the shortest-reigning popes in modern history. In a worst-case scenario, an extraordinary conclave could be convened to consider calling for his resignation.

Regardless of the outcome, this episode marks a turbulent new chapter in the Catholic Church’s history—where power, faith, and politics are becoming more entangled than ever before.